Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia)
 
Also known as:
African cucumber, alligator pear, ampalaya, balsam pear, bitter cucumber, bitter gourd, bitter melon, hyotan

Bitter Gourd Long #063		Deva, Hybrid #474		Futo - Spindle #168
Green Bitter Gourd Hybrid #365		Green Skin #155		India, Hybrid #318
Mara #476		Mini, Hybrid #225		Tai Guo, Hybrid #475

In Asia this vegetable is known as...

China:  foo gwa yip, fu gua, fwa kwa, fu kwa, ku gua, jin li zhi, lao pu tao

India:  karela, kaveli

Indonesia:  pare, pare pahit, paria, peria

Japan:  goya, niga uri, reishi, tsuru reishi

Korea:  ssunoi, Yeoju

Malaysia:  dau peria, daun peria katak, peria, peria katak

Philippines:  amargoso, ampalaya, palia, paria

Sri Lanka:  karawila

Thailand:  maha, mara, phakha

Vietnam:  kho qua, la kho qua, muop dang